Juin 2026 · 9 min de lecture
Acheter une propriété en RD depuis l'étranger est l'un des objectifs financiers les plus courants dans la diaspora dominicaine — et l'un des plus souvent retardés car le processus semble écrasant à distance. Ce guide existe pour le rendre concret.
Nous parcourons l'ensemble du processus dans l'ordre où il se déroule réellement : du choix de l'emplacement et du budget, à la pré-qualification hypothécaire, la recherche de bien, l'offre, l'expertise, le travail juridique, la clôture et la propriété continue depuis l'étranger.
Decide on location and purpose
Clarify what the property is for: personal use, rental investment, or future retirement? The answer drives location choice and affects the mortgage product you need.
Establish your budget and financing capacity
Run a HipoTech simulation before visiting the DR or engaging an agent. Knowing what banks will lend sets a real ceiling on your budget.
Assemble your document package early
Start with: 2 years tax returns, 3 months bank statements, employment letter, valid passport and cédula. If your cédula is expired, renew it through your consulate now.
Engage a Dominican attorney
Your attorney conducts the title search, reviews contracts, handles closing, and can act as your apoderado if you cannot be present. Ask for references.
Search for property with a licensed agent
The DR has no MLS system. Work with a licensed real estate agent. Focus agents on neighborhoods matching your purpose and budget.
Make an offer and sign a promesa de venta
Your attorney drafts the purchase promise agreement. It locks in price, terms, and a financing contingency protecting your deposit if the bank declines. Deposit: typically 10% of purchase price.
Submit mortgage application simultaneously to multiple banks
Through HipoTech, submit to all qualifying banks at once. Banks respond in 10–25 business days. Compare actual offers.
Commission the property appraisal
Select a tasador from the bank panel. Schedule the inspection. The completed report goes to the bank with your mortgage application.
Accept an offer and move to closing
Review the commitment letter with your attorney. If you cannot be present at closing, your attorney handles it with your poder notarial.
Set up ongoing management from abroad
For rental properties: engage a property management company before closing. Set up automatic mortgage payments via international wire.
La majeure partie de la complexité des achats immobiliers de la diaspora réside dans la phase d'assemblage des documents, pas dans la transaction elle-même.
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